Road traffic rules are mainly designed to ensure the safety of people. Their primary purpose is to protect the life and health of all road users, including drivers, pedestrians, and others. Protecting the environment is also important, since traffic can cause pollution and reduce quality of life.
Traffic regulations control the behavior of pedestrians, vehicles, and even animals on the road. These rules follow European and international principles and are based on road safety and sustainable mobility, meaning a way of moving that reduces negative effects on society and the environment.
One of the main goals is to reduce road accidents and their consequences. For this reason, specific measures and plans are created to improve safety on the roads. Fewer accidents also mean lower economic, social, and environmental costs caused by traffic.
Traffic rules also aim to improve quality of life, make traffic flow more smoothly, and reduce congestion. Smoother traffic helps reduce time lost on the road and lowers driver stress.
The use of sustainable transport, such as bicycles, is encouraged to reduce pollution and improve mobility in cities.
Authorities collect and analyze traffic data to understand problems and continuously improve safety measures and regulations. This information is also shared with the public to raise awareness and promote safe and responsible behavior on the road.
๐ Read the official text of Art. 1 on the ACI portal (Italian)
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